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ITEC  7430: Equitable Access

11/16/2013

2 Comments

 
 In light of today’s infusion of technology in the classroom, it is imperative that equal technology access is available to all students.  While there appears to have been gains, it has been reported that 48% of 0-8 year-olds from low-income families have computers at home, as opposed to 91% from higher income households (Rideout, 2011). Other studies have shown that while access to some computing tools have been common for all students, there were fewer computers for home access, lower network capabilities and digital accessories were lacking (Barron , Walter, Kennedy-Martin  & Schatz, 2010). Schools are therefore challenged to find creative ways to fill the gap, and provide opportunities for all students to have technology tools available to them as a part of the instruction and learning. Planned interventions can make a big difference in helping to bridge this gap.

Some examples of interventions that may be planned to assist in providing equal access would include before or after school programs that offer computer and accessory access. Media centers are typically staffed before school, and there are often teachers and labs available after school if students are able to make arrangements to be there at those times. After school clubs such a technology clubs, robotics and STEM initiatives provide additional technology use by all students.  Additionally, public libraries, community-based organizations or clubs can plan and promote programs that provide computer access, resources and mentors to lower income populations. Teens as well as retirees may be recruited to volunteer their time in these community-based clubs or organizations.

Another excellent example of an innovative intervention would what is being done by Renewed Computer Technology (RCT), a non-profit, charitable organization in London and Canada. This organization is providing used and refurbished computers to low income families. A YouTube video to highlight this initiative below.

 As teachers we must first learn what tools and resources are available to each student at home.  Initial class surveys and gathered background information can provide this opportunity. Teachers must then be sensitive to any lack of resources and assist by seeking creative ways, such as the interventions discussed earlier, to bridge the gap for those with little or no access.  In such a case, teachers must additionally give consideration to the types of assignments made and their requirements.  Ongoing flexibility in project assignments and student groupings should be considered.  Finally, teachers may initiate and participate in an engaged social network to include teachers, technology and media center staff and parents for the purpose of jointly addressing issues surrounding equitable access and finding solutions for those impacted.

Rideout, V. (2011). Zero to Eight: Children’s Media Use in America. COMMON SENSE
    MEDIA, 7 - 44.

Barron, B., Walter, S., Kennedy-Martin, C., & Schatz, C. (2010). Predictors of creative
     computing participation and profiles of experience in two Silicon Valley middle 
     schools. Computers & Education 54, (54), 178 - 189.

 


RCT Video: 
2 Comments

ITEC 7430:  Diversity, Cultural Understanding and Global Awareness

11/9/2013

2 Comments

 
My experience has shown that the use of the internet in the classroom helps to
develop students' understanding of and respect for diversity. As students do
research for assignments via the internet, they are able to quickly access and
view the diverse populations represented in the various topics being
taught. The teacher is able to direct students easily to sites that support cultural understanding of diverse cultures. Internet search tools make it easy to identify articles and materials that support or include topics that highlight diverse cultures, or information on some specific cultural aspect. Additionally, students are
able to post their projects on websites that can then be shared with a diverse
audience.  The students may use then use this internet presence to communicate, share and collaborate with diverse populations outside the school.

As teachers we can meet the diverse needs of our students in the classroom by
allowing them to make choices to incorporate information from the cultures they
represent, and as teachers we can provide suggestions on possible resources for
this. As students participate in such activities, we are increasing their cultural understanding and awareness. The world-wide web makes this easier than ever, and our students simply need to be challenged to incorporate these resources or information in their searches and products.

As students incorporate blogging into their school work or projects, they may be
directed to communicate and collaborate with others locally as well as
globally.  In doing so, this provides a means of interacting with diverse cultures. For example, as a part of their project research they would highlight their findings on a class webpage that incorporates a blogging section. They can then select and share this
webpage with other communities, and request that they add to their blogs, which
begins a conversation. They could solicit feedback on the topic and incorporate
suggestions into their research.  In this way, they are able to experience the richness of collaboration with others from a different culture.  Finally, teachers may have students create email pen-pals from other global communities for communication and collaboration, which might include some joint problem solving. This idea is discussed in an article I found which shares ways to inspire students through global
collaboration:

Link:  Ways to Inspire Students through Global Collaboration


2 Comments

    Author

    My name is Sandra Bennett and I am a gifted-endorsed, 7th and 8th grade  middle school science teacher.

    This blog was created for the Instructional Technology
    Program to share reflections,  assignments  and experiences throughout the program.

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